Referring Veterinarians

When should I refer to the Ophthalmologist?

Ocular symptoms (blepharospasm, epiphora, change in eye appearance) for which the cause is not apparent, especially if unresponsive to therapy
Suspicion of glaucoma -- corneal edema, scleral injection, pupillary dilation, visual impairment
Corneal ulcers which are deep (>50% of the corneal depth) or non-healing (duration > 7 days) even if superficial
Ocular trauma -- proptosis, corneal or scleral laceration, foreign bodies, intraocular hemorrhage
Blindness or visual impairment, acute or chronic
Early evidence of cataracts -- examination prior to complete lens opacity allows for a fundus evaluation to detect evidence of progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). Early detection and treatment of secondary lens-induced uveitis minimizes complications
Chronic inflammation (possible tumor, uveitis, lens luxation)
Early evidence of cataracts -- examination prior to complete lens opacity allows for a fundus evaluation to detect evidence of progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). Early detection and treatment of secondary lens-induced uveitis minimizes complications
Conditions requiring surgery of the cornea or intraocular structures or eyelid reconstruction
If you have any questions regarding your case, please call. We are happy to provide courtesy telephone consultations.